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Chemical Molar Mass Calculator

Calculate molar mass, molecular weight, and chemical composition

Chemical Formula
Enter a chemical formula to calculate its molar mass and composition

Enter chemical formula using standard notation (e.g., H2O, Ca(OH)2, C6H12O6)

Common Molecules

H₂O (Water)CO₂ (Carbon Dioxide)CH₄ (Methane)C₆H₁₂O₆ (Glucose)C₂H₅OH (Ethanol)NaCl (Salt)CaCO₃ (Limestone)H₂SO₄ (Sulfuric Acid)

More Examples

Ca(OH)₂ (Lime)NH₃ (Ammonia)C₈H₁₈ (Octane)C₆H₆ (Benzene)

Formula Guidelines

• Element symbols are case-sensitive (Fe not fe)

• Use parentheses for groups: Ca(OH)₂

• Numbers indicate atom count: H₂O

• Coefficients multiply entire groups: 2NaCl

• Examples: C₆H₁₂O₆, Al₂(SO₄)₃, Ca(NO₃)₂

Chemistry Formulas
Key formulas used in molar mass calculations

Molar Mass Formula

M=ini×AiM = \sum_{i} n_i \times A_i

MM = Molar mass (g/mol)

nin_i = Number of atoms of element i

AiA_i = Atomic weight of element i

Mass Percentage

Mass %=ni×AiM×100%\text{Mass \%} = \frac{n_i \times A_i}{M} \times 100\%

Percentage contribution of each element to total mass

Empirical Formula

Ratio=nigcd(n1,n2,,nk)\text{Ratio} = \frac{n_i}{\gcd(n_1, n_2, \dots, n_k)}

Simplest whole number ratio of atoms

Understanding Molar Mass

What is Molar Mass?

Molar mass is the mass of one mole (6.022 × 10²³ particles) of a substance, expressed in grams per mole (g/mol).

IUPAC Standards

This calculator uses IUPAC 2024 atomic weights with the latest revisions for gadolinium, lutetium, and zirconium.

Formula Notation

Use standard chemical notation: H₂O, Ca(OH)₂, C₆H₁₂O₆. Element symbols are case-sensitive (Fe, not fe).

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Chemical Molar Mass Calculator | Calculator Suite